Very Important English Word List- Set 2

gauge: measure

hubris: excessive pride or self confidence, arrogance. 

hound: harass

hog: monopolize, dominate

respite: a short period of rest or relief from something difficult or unpleasant.

credibility: the quality of being trusted and believed in


nevertheless: inspite of that, however, but

utmost: most extreme, greatest.

reinforce: strengthen or support, fortify. 

indigenous: originating or occurring naturally in particular place, native, local. 

prudent: sensible, acting with or showing care and thought for the future. 

paucity: insufficient 

deterrent: a thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something 

engulf: cover it completely 

defiance: open resistance. 

perturbed: visible anger, anxious or unsettled. 

apprehension: doubts, or fear that something bad will happen. 

predicament: a difficult, unpleasant situation. 

defer: postpone or deferring meaning: supportive. 

televise: record for or trasmit by television.

probe: a thorough investigation into a crime or other matter.

anthology: a published collection of poems or other pieces of writing.

substantiate: provide evidence to support or prove the truth of.

phenomenal: extraordinary, exceptionally good

crass: showing no intelligence or sensitivity.

dispute: disagreement/argument

idiosyncrasy: a mode of behaviour or way of thought peculiar to an individual.

albeit: though

oppressive: harsh, cruel

stash: stored secretly in a secret place. 

contort: twiste or bent out of normal shape.

impunity: exemption from punishment or freedom from the injurious consequences of an action.

confiscate: take or seize (someone's property) with authority

callousness: feeling or showing no sympathy for others

chastise: rebuke or reprimand severely, scold

refute: prove (a statement or theory) to be wrong or false; disprove, demolish

assimilate: take in and understand fully (information or ideas), absorb

lament: a passionate expression of grief or sorrow, a complaint

threnody: a lament

exquisite:extremely beautiful and delicate

beholden: owing thanks or having a duty to someone in return for help or a service, indebted

parities: balances

sacrosanct:revered, holy    

ascribe: due to, accredit, assign...

dramatize: overdo, overstate, exaggerate.

augment: make great by increasing or adding in it. 

transcend: be or go beyond the range or limits of (a field of activity or conceptual sphere).

unfettered: not confined or restricted.

evade: escape or avoid (someone or something), especially by guile or trickery.

mitigate: make (something bad) less severe, serious, or painful, alleviate 

withhold: refuse to give, hold back. 

ameliorate: make (something bad or unsatisfactory) better.

abject:  experienced or present to the maximum degree.

elusive: difficult to find, catch, or achieve, difficult to remember.

solicit: ask for or try to obtain (something) from someone.

ramify: cause to branch out. "a ramified genealogical network"

proliferate: increase rapidly in number; multiply

veracity: conformity to facts; accuracy, truthfullness. 

mollify: placate

atrocious: horrifyingly wicked.

wicked: evil or morally wrong.

stall: stop or cause to stop making progress

draconian: harsh

amnesty: grant an official pardon to.

rampant: ourishing or spreading unchecked, uncontrolled....eg. rampant corruption

posit: propound, put forward as fact or as a basis for argument.

aggravate: make (a problem, injury, or offence) worse or more serious.

uncouth: lacking good manners, refinement, or grace.

abhor: regard with disgust and hatred.

despise: feel contempt or a deep repugnance for.

censure: express severe disapproval of (someone or something), especially in a formal statement. eg...the company was heavily censured by inspectors from the Department of Trade

fanatic: a person filled with excessive and single-minded zeal, especially for an extreme religious or political cause.

fastidious: very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail.

finicky: showing or requiring great attention to detail.

showing or requiring great attention to detail.: hypercritical, fault-finding. 

deference: polite submission and respect

rebellion: the action or process of resisting authority, control, or convention.

shrewd: clever, astute

multi pronged: having several distinct aspects or elements 

surreptitious: kept secret, especially because it would not be approved of.

ingenious: of a person) clever, original, and inventive.

imperative: of vital importance; crucial.

perish: die in 

rampage: a period of violent and uncontrollable behaviour by a group of people.

onus:responsibility

mar: spoil

forego: go without, sacrifice

imitate: take or follow as a model.

avert: turn away (one's eyes or thoughts).

encroachment: a gradual advance beyond usual or acceptable limits.

penchant: a strong or habitual liking for something or tendency to do something.

avert: prevent, stop

steer: guide, direct, govern

dire: extremely serious/urgent